Ex Parte Tilton - Page 17

                Appeal  2007-1168                                                                                
                Application 10/211,407                                                                           
                describes the intermediate layer 14 of the structure shown in Figure 1, which                    
                is reproduced supra.  Sorrick teaches that the preferred embodiment uses a                       
                melt-blown polypropylene layer having a weight of approximately                                  
                1.0 ounces per square yard.  In this preferred embodiment, according to                          
                Sorrick, "the intermediate layer of melt-blown material includes a thickness                     
                of between 0.016 and 0.028 inches, and a fiber diameter of between 1 and                         
                5 microns."  (Sorrick at 4:17-20.)  In this context, the thickness is clearly                    
                that of the layer in the finished product.  Moreover, we observe that Sorrick                    
                teaches that "a standard layer of melt-blown material requires at least                          
                0.6 ounces per square yard for any significant stability of the layer."                          
                (Sorrick at 4:51-53.)  Thus, the mechanical stability is reported to be a                        
                function of the weight per unit area of the layer.                                               
                       Tilton argues that the thickness of the melt-blown material layer                         
                relates solely to the requirements of bonding layers by needling.  Tilton,                       
                however, does not direct our attention to any credible evidence supporting                       
                this argument.  We therefore reject his arguments that its teachings are                         
                irrelevant to inventions involving webs of meltblown polypropylene fibers.                       
                       Tilton next argues that Sorrick's teachings of thickness of the melt-                     
                blown fiber layer cannot be combined with the teachings of Lutzow because                        
                Sorrick is concerned with high efficiency filtration, whereas Lutzow is                          
                concerned with providing a "'barrier' against liquid passing from one outer                      
                layer to the other."  (Br. at 16.)  Tilton asserts that "needling, such as taught                
                in Sorrick, would perforate the meltblown fiber layer and destroy the barrier                    
                function desired in Lutzow."  (Id., emphasis not reproduced.)                                    



                                                       17                                                        

Page:  Previous  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  Next

Last modified: September 9, 2013