Ex Parte Galligan et al - Page 3

                   Appeal 2007-1178                                                                                                 
                   Application 10/376,836                                                                                           

                   being characterized by having a portion of the surface area thereon obscured                                     
                   relative to a line of sight from a spray head."                                                                  
                           Appealed claims 3, 6, 7, and 46 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                                           
                   § 102(b) as being anticipated by Ishida. The appealed claims also stand                                          
                   rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as follows:                                                                    
                           (a)  claims 1-7, 46, and 47 over Ishida in view of Donomoto or                                           
                   Draghi,                                                                                                          
                           (b)  claims 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7 over Gorynin in view of Rondeau.                                           
                           We have thoroughly reviewed each of Appellants' arguments for                                            
                   patentability.  However, we fully concur with the Examiner that the claimed                                      
                   subject matter is unpatentable over the cited prior art.  Accordingly, we will                                   
                   sustain the Examiner's rejections for the reasons set forth in the Answer,                                       
                   which we incorporate herein, and we add the following primarily for                                              
                   emphasis.                                                                                                        
                           We consider first the Examiner's rejection of claims 3, 6, 7, and 46                                     
                   under § 102 over Ishida.  Ishida, like Appellants, discloses a catalyst                                          
                   member comprising a metal anchor layer coated on the substrate by electric                                       
                   arc spraying and a catalytic material disposed on the metal anchor layer.  It                                    
                   is Appellants' contention that the substrate of Ishida is not an "open carrier                                   
                   substrate," and also that the catalyst member of Ishida does not have the                                        
                   presently claimed "plurality of fluid flow paths thereon and being                                               
                   characterized by having a portion of the surface area thereof obscured                                           
                   relative to a line of sight from a spray head."                                                                  
                           For the claimed "open carrier substrate," Appellants refer to their                                      
                   Specification at page 10, lines 21-27.  Appellants assert that the                                               


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