Ex Parte Galligan et al - Page 5

                   Appeal 2007-1178                                                                                                 
                   Application 10/376,836                                                                                           

                   expanded metal refers to a screen-shaped thin metal plate wherein a                                              
                   multiplicity of slits of short length are rendered in alternate and                                              
                   intermittent manner and tensile force is applied perpendicularly to                                              
                   those slits to form meshes," wherein the expanded metal plate of                                                 
                   Figure 5 comprises metal portions 6A constituting meshes (col. 4, ll.                                            
                   4-11).  We also find no error in the Examiner's analysis that the                                                
                   perforated metal plate depicted in Figures 9-11 of Ishida can be                                                 
                   reasonably characterized as a monolithic honeycomb substrate, and                                                
                   Appellants have not established otherwise (see page 5 of Answer,                                                 
                   penultimate para.).  Moreover, contrary to Appellants' argument, it is                                           
                   not clear on this record that a perforated, tubular metal substrate is not                                       
                   encompassed by the claimed "open carrier substrate," inasmuch as                                                 
                   Appellants' Specification states that the perforated, tubular metal                                              
                   substrate of Figure 2H formed "a catalyst member in accordance with                                              
                   the present invention" (page 8 of Specification, ll. 12-13).                                                     
                           We also agree with the Examiner that the claim language                                                  
                   "having a portion of the surface area thereof obscured relative to a line                                        
                   of sight from a spray head" is a limitation on the open substrate, not                                           
                   the fluid flow paths thereof, as asserted by Appellants.  In essence, we                                         
                   agree with the reasoning set forth at page 11-12 of the Answer,                                                  
                   namely, that the backside of Ishida's metal plate and projections are                                            
                   obscured relative to a line of sight from a spray head.  Also, we note                                           
                   that it is implicit in Ishida's disclosure at column 6, lines 35 et seq.,                                        
                   that catalyst layers disposed at opposite sides of the expanded metal                                            
                   substrate have portions thereof that are obscured relative to the                                                


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