Ex Parte Farr et al - Page 20


                  Appeal 2007-2488                                                                                         
                  Application 10/081,483                                                                                   

             1           Farr argues that “[t]he ‘605 reference is designed to release fluid into                          
             2    a liquid.”  (Br. at 15).  To the extent Farr is arguing that a gas cannot be                             
             3    contained in the device (widget) of Frutin II, we do not agree.  Frutin II                               
             4    discusses, e.g., that the “fluid” released into the container from the device                            
             5    may be a liquid, a gas, or a liquid/gas mixture.  (Frutin II at 14; FF 27).                              
             6           We affirm the Examiner’s rejection of claims 17 and 18 under 35                                   
             7    U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Frutin I as applied to claims 1, 3,                           
             8    5-8, 15, and 16 and further in view of Frutin II.                                                        
             9    E. Hoffman and Denton                                                                                    
           10            Claims 1, 4, 9, and 10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being                             
           11     unpatentable over Hoffman in view of Denton.  (Answer at 7-8).                                           
           12            As noted by the Examiner, Hoffman teaches a container for a                                       
           13     beverage where the beverage is a liquid, such as coffee, cola, or root beer,                             
           14     containing pressurized oxygen and where the beverage is stored under a                                   
           15     pressure of 2.0 to 6.0 atmospheres to increase the solubility of the dissolved                           
           16     oxygen.  (Hoffman at 2:31-42 and 4:60-67; FF 30).                                                        
           17            The contents of the container may be released by spraying which, as                               
           18     the Examiner observes, “would involve a valve structure”.  (Hoffman at                                   
           19     2:20-30 and Answer at 7; FF 31).                                                                         
           20            The Examiner acknowledged that “Hoffman is silent in teaching the                                 
           21     particular temperature at which the beverage is stored [e.g., 5-15º C] and                               
           22     that the valve structure is one which is designed to be opened via the                                   
           23     consumer’s mouth as recited in claim 1…”  (Answer at 7).                                                 
           24            The Examiner relies upon Denton as teaching a fluid delivery valve                                
           25     which is designed to be used in fluid containing devices such as drinking                                

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