Ex Parte Farr et al - Page 17


                  Appeal 2007-2488                                                                                         
                  Application 10/081,483                                                                                   

             1           The Examiner has directed us to Rudick as evidence to support the                                 
             2    rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b).  However, since Frutin I teaches all the                             
             3    elements of the claimed subject matter, we need not and do not consider                                  
             4    Rudick.                                                                                                  
             5           We affirm Examiner’s rejection of claims 1, 3, 5-8, 15, and 16 as                                 
             6    being anticipated by Frutin I.                                                                           
             7    B. Frutin I and Kohler                                                                                   
             8           The Examiner has rejected claims 12 and 13 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)                               
             9    over the combination of Frutin I and Kohler.  As acknowledged by Farr,                                   
           10     claims 12 and 13 “further define the independent claims by the inclusion of a                            
           11     specific dip tube that has an aperture which communicates between the                                    
           12     headspace above the beverage in the container and the interior of the dip                                
           13     tube…”  (Br. at 11).                                                                                     
           14            Farr does not argue that Kohler fails to teach the dip tube and aperture                          
           15     as claimed.  Instead Farr argues that “[o]ne would not combine the teachings                             
           16     associated with an aerosol spray with that of a container that is to be opened                           
           17     prior to the consumption of a beverage.”  (Br. at 12).  We disagree.                                     
           18            Kohler teaches aerosol valves having dip tubes with vapor tap holes.                              
           19     According to Kohler, such valves give the advantage of allowing for a                                    
           20     constant pressure so that all the material within the container can be                                   
           21     expelled.  (FF 19).  As recognized by the Examiner, one skilled in the art                               
           22     would have had ample reason to use the aerosol valve of Kohler, which has a                              
           23     dip tube, in the whipped cream dispensing container of Frutin I, which calls                             
           24     for a “conventional aerosol valve” (Answer at 5; FF 11).  In particular, one                             
           25     skilled in the art would have recognized the advantage of using a valve with                             

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