Ex Parte Gordon et al - Page 6

                  Appeal 2007-2516                                                                                         
                  Application 10/302,553                                                                                   
                                                     DISCUSSION                                                            
                  Rejection under § 112, second paragraph                                                                  
                         Claims 1-20 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph,                               
                  as indefinite (Answer 3).                                                                                
                         Claim 1 recites a “dry powder composition comprising lung surfactant                              
                  and particles, the particles comprising phospholipid.”  The Examiner                                     
                  contends that “[i]t is unclear whether the compositions have both lung                                   
                  surfactant and phospholipid or just phospholipid, which is lung surfactant”                              
                  (Answer 3).                                                                                              
                         We reverse the rejection.  The claim language is not unclear.  In plain                           
                  language, the claim recites that it comprises 1) lung surfactant and 2)                                  
                  particles comprising phospholipid.  We see no reason to read out the lung                                
                  surfactant limitation from the claim simply because phospholipid can also be                             
                  characterized as a surfactant.                                                                           
                         Consistent with the plain meaning of the claim, the Specification                                 
                  describes compositions which comprise a lung surfactant (“Infasurf®” at                                  
                  Specification 10: 5 (Example I)) and a phospholipid (DPPC or                                             
                  dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine at Specification 10: 8-17 (Example I)).  The                              
                  Specification also states that “[t]he lung surfactant compositions suitable for                          
                  use in the present invention additionally include any of those phospholipids                             
                  known in the art” (Specification 5: 22-28), indicating that a lung surfactant                            
                  and phospholipid were expressly contemplated by the inventors.                                           







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