Ex Parte Sagal et al - Page 9

                 Appeal 2007-2916                                                                                                      
                 Application 10/225,502                                                                                                
                 relevant to a determination of obviousness include (1) the scope and content                                          
                 of the prior art, (2) any differences between the claimed invention and the                                           
                 prior art, (3) the level of ordinary skill in the art and (4) relevant objective                                      
                 evidence of obviousness or non-obviousness. KSR, 127 S.Ct. at 1734, 82                                                
                 USPQ2d at 1389; Graham, 383 U.S. at 17-18.  A person having ordinary                                                  
                 skill in the art uses known elements and process steps for their intended                                             
                 purpose.  Anderson's-Black Rock, Inc. v. Pavement Salvage Co., 396 U.S.                                               
                 57, 90 S.Ct. 305 (1969); Sakraida v. AG Pro, Inc., 425 U.S. 273, 282, 96                                              
                 S.Ct. 1532, 1537 (1976); Dunbar v. Myers, 4 Otto (94 U.S.) 187, 195                                                   
                 (1876).  Furthermore, to render an invention obvious, the prior art does not                                          
                 have to address the same problem addressed by a patent applicant.  KSR, 127                                           
                 S.Ct. at 1741-42, 82 USPQ2d at 1397; In re Dillon, 919 F.2d 688, 16                                                   
                 USPQ2d 1897 (Fed. Cir. 1990) (en banc); In re Kemps, 97 F.3d 1427, 1430,                                              
                 40 USPQ2d 1309, 1311 (Fed. Cir. 1996) ("[a]lthough the motivation to                                                  
                 combine here differs from that of the applicant, the motivation in the prior                                          
                 art to combine the references does not have to be identical to that of the                                            
                 applicant to establish obviousness." citing In re Dillon).                                                            
                       A.     Rejection based on McCullough and Kawasaki                                                               
                       Claims 1-3 and 10-12 stand rejected under § 103(a) as obvious over                                              
                 McCullough in view of Kawasaki (Answer 5).                                                                            
                       McCullough discloses a moldable composition having a thermal                                                    
                 activity of about 22 W/moK and comprising (i) 30-60 vol. % of a liquid                                                
                 crystal polymer matrix, (ii) 25-60 vol. % of a relatively high aspect ratio                                           
                 filler, e.g., alumina, and (iii) 10-25 vol. % of a relatively low aspect ratio                                        
                 filler, e.g., boron nitride (FF 10).  The claim compositions require, in                                              
                 relevant part, (a) the volumes of alumina and boron nitride to be                                                     

                                                         9                                                                             








Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  Next

Last modified: September 9, 2013