Ex Parte Heinonen et al - Page 5

                Appeal  2007-3202                                                                            
                Application 10/145,987                                                                       

                      The above-quoted text is within the portion of Hines cited by the                      
                Examiner for meeting the requirement of the bias element.  (Answer 6:21).                    
                      10. In column 7, lines 63-65, Hines further states:                                    
                      It should also be easy to provide the approximately 0.2T self or                       
                      external biasing necessary to obtain a linear response and                             
                      higher MR close to H=0.                                                                
                      The above-quoted text is also within the portion of Hines cited by the                 
                Examiner for meeting the requirement of the bias element.                                    
                      11. The Examiner further stated that “providing bias field is very                     
                well known in the art” (Answer 6:22).  In response to that statement, the                    
                Applicants provide no reply.                                                                 
                      12. Mizoshita is directed to a magnetic head including a magneto-                      
                resistive element for recording and reproducing signals on a magnetic disk                   
                or tape.  (Mizoshita col. 1:9-17).                                                           
                      13. It is not in dispute that Mizoshita discloses a first magnetic                     
                shielding layer 23 and a second magnetic shielding layer 28, on opposite                     
                sides of magneto-resistive layer 26.  (Mizoshita, Fig. 1b; col. 3:53 to col.                 
                4:23).                                                                                       
                      14. Citing Mizoshita (col. 2:15-24), the Examiner determined that                      
                Mizoshita discloses including magnetic shields on opposite sides of the                      
                semiconductor mass to reduce magnetic flux leaking from the magneto-                         
                resistive element, which leakage flux causes damage to information                           
                magnetically recorded on the recording medium.  (Answer 7:8-13).                             
                      15. The Applicants provide no reply to the Examiner’s                                  
                determination that the magnetic shielding layers of Mizoshita are for                        


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