Ex Parte Muller - Page 10

                Appeal 2007-3992                                                                             
                Application 10/347,867                                                                       
                      The problem with the Examiner's construction is that it does not                       
                appear to be reasonable and the Examiner has not explained what disclosure                   
                in the specification or in the art in general is consistent with a reading that so           
                strains the ordinary meaning of the term "intake end of said garniture                       
                tongue."  In the absence of evidence supporting the Examiner's position, we                  
                find that the preponderance of the evidence supports the Appellant's                         
                construction of the term.                                                                    
                      Claim 1 recites that the intake end of the garniture tongue is                         
                comprised of a high Ti-C alloy steel.  We find that the intake end or                        
                upstream part 32 of Labbe is not comprised of a high Ti-C steel, and that the                
                Examiner has not identified any reason to modify part 32 to contain or be                    
                covered by a high Ti-C steel.  Hence, the garniture tongue of Labbe, as                      
                modified according to the Examiner's rejection, does not render the claimed                  
                invention obvious.  The other references on which the Examiner relies for                    
                evidence of obviousness do not remedy this deficiency.  Accordingly, the                     
                rejection of claims 1-19 as obvious over the combined teachings of Labbe                     
                and Frehn and the rejection of claims 20–29 as obvious over the combined                     
                teachings of Labbe, Frehn, and Hakansson are REVERSED.                                       

                D. Summary                                                                                   
                      In view of the record and the foregoing considerations, it is:                         
                            ORDERED that the rejection of claims 1–19 under 35 U.S.C.                        
                § 103(a) in view of the combined teachings of Labbe and Frehn is                             
                REVERSED;                                                                                    



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