Ex Parte Li et al - Page 6

                Appeal 2007-4189                                                                               
                Application 10/164,986                                                                         
                202 USPQ 171, 174 (CCPA 1979).  In the present case, the claimed                               
                invention and the invention of the AAPA are directed to semiconductor etch                     
                chamber equipment that employs shadow masks.  Flach and Clark are                              
                directed to the construction industry.  Thus, Flach and Clark are not in the                   
                same field of endeavor as the claimed invention and the AAPA.                                  
                      Thus, we must now determine whether Flach and Clark are reasonably                       
                pertinent to the particular problem to be solved.  The issue turns on whether                  
                Flach and Clark describe materials that would be suitable for use in                           
                semiconductor etch chamber equipment.                                                          
                      The Specification describes the semiconductor fabrication equipment                      
                that utilizes a shadow ring as follows:                                                        
                             In an etch chamber equipped with a plasma generating                              
                      device and an E-chuck, a shadow ring may be utilized as a seal                           
                      around the peripheral edge of the wafer.  The shadow ring, also                          
                      known as a focus ring, is utilized for achieving a more uniform                          
                      plasma distribution over the entire surface of the wafer and for                         
                      restricting the distribution of the plasma cloud to only the wafer                       
                      surface area.  The uniform distribution function may be further                          
                      enhanced by a RF bias voltage applied on the wafer during a                              
                      plasma etching process.  Another function served by the                                  
                      shadow ring is sealing at the wafer level the upper compartment                          
                      of the etch chamber which contains the plasma from the lower                             
                      compartment of the etch chamber which contains various                                   
                      mechanical components for controlling the E-chuck.  This is                              
                      important since it prevents the plasma from attacking the                                
                      hardware components contained in the lower compartment of                                
                      the etch chamber.  In order to survive high temperature and                              
                      hostile environments, a shadow ring is frequently constructed of                         
                      a ceramic material such as quartz.                                                       
                (Specification 3-4).                                                                           




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