Ex Parte Dam et al - Page 2

                Appeal 2007-4193                                                                               
                Application 10/367,432                                                                         

                      Claim 1 illustrates Appellants’ invention of a lubricating oil additive                  
                composition, and is representative of the claims on appeal:                                    
                      1.  A lubricating oil additive composition comprising:                                   
                      (a)  one or more ethylene carbonate-treated succinimides;                                
                      (b)  one or more borated succinimides, and                                               
                      (c)  one or more dispersed aromatic dicarboxylic acid corrosion                          
                inhibitors which are succinimide salts or one or more aromatic dicarboxylic                    
                acids, wherein the corrosion inhibitor is prepared by reacting polyisobutenyl                  
                succinic anhydride, having a polyisobutenyl group with a number average                        
                molecular weight of about 1100-1500, with one or more polyamines, which                        
                provides a reaction product that is then reacted with terephthalic acid.                       
                      We note here that the word “or” appearing in the second line of clause                   
                (c) of this claim should be “of” in view of the context of the claim language                  
                as well as the disclosure in the Specification and claim 1 as originally filed                 
                (Specification, e.g., 2:23).                                                                   
                      The Examiner relies on the evidence in these references:                                 
                Stuart     US 3,287,271         Nov. 22, 1966                                                  
                Willis, Jr. (Willis)   US 5,861,363         Jan.   19, 1999                                    
                      Appellants request review of this ground of rejection under 35 U.S.C.                    
                § 103(a) (Br. 4): claims 1 through 11 as unpatentable over Willis in                           
                combination with Stuart (Answer 3).                                                            
                      Appellants argue the claims as a group (Br. 5).  Thus, we decide this                    
                appeal based on claim 1.  37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii) (2006).                                 
                      The issues in this appeal are whether the Examiner has carried the                       
                initial burden of establishing a prima facie case of obviousness and whether                   
                Appellants’ arguments and evidence in the Specification rebut the prima                        
                facie case.                                                                                    


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