25 relationship they think they are creating. Juliard v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1991-230. The control factor overlaps many other factors and is often cited as the fundamental or "master" test of an employment relationship. Matthews v. Commissioner, 92 T.C. at 361. Having stipulated virtually every significant element of the common law test, it seems that respondent has largely conceded that petitioner was a common law employee of NATO during the years in issue. Although respondent states that it cannot be said that petitioner was clearly an employee of NATO, an examination of the facts and applicable law demonstrates otherwise. Respondent asserts that NATO had no authority to hire petitioner but instead had to seek petitioner's transfer from the U.S. Government. The London and Ottawa Agreements and the U.S. Code and the Code of Federal Regulations, as well as the manner by which petitioner was transferred to NATO, reveal that the transfer process was a joint endeavor whereby both NATO and the U.S. Government, respectively, agreed to acceptable hirees and transferees. The effective date of transfer was likewise mutually agreed upon. NATO notified the U.S. Government of a vacancy, the nature of the position, qualifications required, and the salary, if employed by NATO. We agree that potential NATO hirees could be accepted only upon the consent and at thePage: Previous 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Next
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