Michael J. Fitzpatrick - Page 9

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            the no-change letter, and that he requests we "allow him to                                    
            proceed with the remainder of his life unencumbered by the                                     
            effects of spurious and venal allegations concerning events                                    
            dating back 15 years which were reviewed for years resulting in                                
            the issuance of the 'No Change Letter'."  Clearly, these                                       
            assertions do not reflect any actions taken by petitioner in                                   
            reliance upon the no-change letter.                                                            
                  Petitioner also argues that he may rely upon the no-change                               
            letter under the doctrine of collateral estoppel.  Under that                                  
            doctrine, "once an issue is actually and necessarily determined                                
            by a court of competent jurisdiction, that determination is                                    
            conclusive in subsequent suits based on a different cause of                                   
            action involving a party to the prior litigation."  Montana v.                                 
            United States, 440 U.S. 147, 153 (1979); Brotman v. Commissioner,                              
            105 T.C. 141 (1995).  The immediate point on which petitioner's                                
            argument fails is that respondent is not a judicial body and                                   
            therefore is not a "court of competent jurisdiction".  In any                                  
            event, our previous holding in respect of the equitable estoppel                               
            effect of the no-change letter, see supra p. 8-9, is equally                                   
            applicable in respect of any claim of collateral estoppel.                                     
            Indeed, to hold otherwise would have the effect of according the                               
            no-change letter the status of a closing agreement as to which                                 
            there are specific statutory requirements.  See Freeland v.                                    
            Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1966-283 n.10.                                                        






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