Michael J. Fitzpatrick - Page 19

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            evasion convictions.  Cf. United States v. Powell, 469 U.S. 57                                 
            (1984).                                                                                        
                  Petitioner also argues that only the conspiracy charge                                   
            required the finding of certain overt acts, which petitioner                                   
            seemingly argues are the receipt of the funds alleged in the                                   
            notice of deficiency, thus implying that there has been no                                     
            finding of the receipt of unreported funds.                                                    
                  This is incorrect.  A conviction under section 7201 carries                              
            with it the ultimate factual determination that an underpayment                                
            exists, as well as that some part of the underpayment is due to                                
            fraud.  Arctic Ice Cream Co. v. Commissioner, 43 T.C. 68, 74                                   
            (1964); Amos v. Commissioner, 43 T.C. 50, 54-55 (1964), affd. 360                              
            F.2d 358 (4th Cir. 1965).14                                                                    
                  Petitioner further argues that collateral estoppel is                                    
            inapplicable because of new evidence. The purported new evidence                               
            he refers to consists of copies of two promissory notes, in the                                
            amounts of $100,000 and $43,000, which he alleges show the                                     
            existence of loans to petitioner which would impliedly explain                                 
            certain funds received by him in 1981 and 1982, which respondent                               
            asserts in the notice of deficiency constitute unreported income.                              
            At petitioner's sentencing hearing in the District Court                                       
            proceeding, he asserted that the notes had been destroyed.                                     



            14  See also Cipparone v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1985-234.                                   




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