J.J. Zand - Page 25

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          1974 income tax return.  There is no evidence in the record of              
          any business purpose for this payment.                                      
               Ladham Alam was the daughter of Mr. Daftari.  Petitioner               
          provided her with funds for her schooling.  Petitioner paid                 
          Ladham Alam $4,756 and recorded the payments as expenses of                 
          Diesel Power.  Petitioner claimed a deduction of $5,250 on his              
          1974 return.  There is no evidence in the record of an ordinary             
          and necessary business purpose for the payments to Ladham Alam in           
          1974.  Thus, it is disallowed as an ordinary and necessary                  
          business expense of petitioner.                                             
               Jack Rose of General Motors asked petitioner to be involved            
          in the efforts to sell GM locomotives to Pakistan.  During the              
          period March 10 through March 14, 1974, petitioner met with                 
          associates of Mr. Khilnani with respect to the sale of GM                   
          locomotives in Pakistan.  An agreement was reached on March 14,             
          1974.  Mr. Khilnani was employed by or affiliated with Amelia               
          Corporation.  Petitioner paid Amelia Corporation $234,033.42 in             
          1975 and $362,003.36 in 1976, and claimed deductions for these              
          amounts on his Federal income tax returns.  There is no evidence            
          that Diesel Power was involved in the sale of GM locomotives to             
          Pakistan; all items sold by Diesel Power were shipped exclusively           
          to Iran.  Consequently, the commission expenses in the amounts of           
          $234,033.42 and $362,003.36 claimed by petitioner with respect to           







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