Martin Ice Cream Company - Page 35

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            existence and participation in the sale to H�agen-Dazs should be                            
            ignored for Federal income tax purposes.  Respondent's argument                             
            implies that petitioner constructively received the proceeds from                           
            the sale of assets to H�agen-Dazs, and then constructively                                  
            distributed those proceeds to Arnold in redemption of his stock                             
            in petitioner.17                                                                            
                  In Commissioner v. Court Holding Co., supra, a corporation                            
            with two shareholders, husband and wife, owned an apartment                                 
            building as its only asset.  Negotiating on behalf of the                                   
            corporation, the husband entered into an oral agreement with the                            
            lessee that fixed all the terms and conditions for the sale of                              
            the apartment building and received a payment on account from the                           
            purchaser.  After the negotiations had been completed, the                                  
            husband was informed of the adverse tax consequences of a sale by                           
            the corporation.  He thereupon caused shareholder resolutions to                            
            be adopted under which the corporation declared and distributed                             
            the apartment building to the shareholders as a "liquidating                                


                  17 Implicit in respondent's Court Holding argument is the                             
            view that SIC's ownership of the assets transferred to it by MIC,                           
            and Arnold's ownership of SIC stock were too transitory to be                               
            recognized for tax purposes.  However, we need not grapple with                             
            the transitory nature of SIC and the tax consequences of such a                             
            designation on the transactions in the case at hand.  Respondent                            
            acknowledges that if we decide that Court Holding does not apply                            
            to attribute the sale to petitioner, then the transaction should                            
            be regarded as a sec. 351 transfer from MIC to SIC, followed by a                           
            taxable redemption of Arnold's shares in petitioner, thereby                                
            acknowledging the existence of SIC for Federal income tax                                   
            purposes under respondent's alternative argument.  See infra pp.                            
            46-49.                                                                                      




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