- 4 - Unless otherwise indicated, all section references are to the Internal Revenue Code in effect for the years in issue, and all Rule references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure. STATEMENT OF ISSUES After concessions,3 the issues remaining for decision are: 1. Whether petitioner Powertex, Inc., is entitled to deduct certain royalty payments paid to certain individual petitioners, or whether an adjustment under section 162 or section 482 is warranted; 2. whether consulting fees paid by Powertex, Inc., to Special Commodities Services, Inc., are ordinary and necessary business expenses deductible under section 162; 3. whether amounts deducted by Powertex, Inc., as management fees paid to Powertex Plus International, Inc., are reasonable payments for services rendered; 4. whether the individual petitioners received constructive dividends; 2(...continued) appropriate royalty rate pursuant to sec. 482 should be 0 percent. Correspondingly, respondent amended his answers to increase the constructive dividends asserted against several of the individual petitioners. Respondent bears the burden of proof with respect to the increased deficiencies, additions to tax, and penalties pleaded in the amended answers. Rule 142(a). In light of our holdings with regard to the issues raised in the amended answers, however, the location of the burden of proof is immaterial. 3 Petitioners conceded several issues in the stipulations of facts. Additionally, to the extent they did not address other issues on brief, we consider such issues to have been conceded. Rybak v. Commissioner, 91 T.C. 524, 566 n.19 (1988).Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Next
Last modified: May 25, 2011