Arbor Towers Associates, Ltd. - Page 6




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          Respondent’s failure to produce an expert report does not in                
          itself allow petitioner to prevail on the issue of valuation.               
          See Estate of Scanlan v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1996-331, affd.           
          without published opinion 116 F.3d 1476 (5th Cir. 1997); see also           
          Brigham v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1992-413 (holding the                   
          determination was not "bare" when respondent relied on sale price           
          as evidence of the fair market value).  We hold respondent's                
          determination is presumed correct, and petitioner bears the                 
          burden of proving entitlement to the claimed deduction.  See Rule           
          142(a); Welch v. Helvering, 290 U.S. 111 (1933).5                           
               Turning to the primary issue, we note petitioner claimed the           
          deduction in question under section 170, which provides, subject            
          to certain limitations not at issue:  “There shall be allowed as            
          a deduction any charitable contribution * * * payment of which is           
          made within the taxable year.”  Sec. 170(a).  Respondent advances           
          three theories supporting his determination that Arbor is not               
          entitled to the claimed charitable contribution deduction:  (1)             
          Arbor had no interest in Wolverine Towers to convey to U of M;              
          (2) the fair market value of the property equaled the sale price            
          of $9 million; or, alternatively, (3) if the fair market value              


               5We note also petitioner seeks improperly to apply burden-             
          shifting principles of unreported income cases to this deduction            
          case.  See Jackson v. Commissioner, 73 T.C. 394, 401 (1979); cf.            
          Conforte v. Commissioner, 74 T.C. 1160, 1178 (1980), affd. in               
          part, revd. in part on another issue and remanded 692 F.2d 587              
          (9th Cir. 1982).                                                            




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