Arbor Towers Associates, Ltd. - Page 10




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          account, and focusing too much on the view of one of these                  
          persons, to the neglect of the view of the other, is contrary to            
          a determination of fair market value.  See, e.g., Pabst Brewing             
          Co. v. Commissioner, supra; Estate of Scanlan v. Commissioner,              
          T.C. Memo. 1996-331; Estate of Cloutier v. Commissioner, T.C.               
          Memo. 1996-49.  Fair market value reflects the highest and best             
          use of the property on the valuation date.  Fair market value               
          takes into account special uses that are realistically available            
          because of the property's adaptability to a particular business.            
          See Mitchell v. United States, 267 U.S. 341, 344-345 (1925);                
          Symington v. Commissioner, supra at 896; Stanley Works & Subs. v.           
          Commissioner, 87 T.C. 389, 400 (1986).  The reasonable and                  
          objective possibilities for the property control the valuation              
          thereof.  See United States v. Meadow Brook Club, 259 F.2d 41, 45           
          (2d Cir. 1958); Stanley Works & Subs. v. Commissioner, supra at             
          400.                                                                        
               Respondent contends that the fair market value of Wolverine            
          Tower on the date of the alleged gift9 was the sale price of $9             
          million.  Respondent argues Arbor's expert supports this                    
          determination.  Arbor offered the testimony of Donald Wieme                 




               9Respondent contends the date of the gift was Dec. 31, 1992,           
          the date the contract was signed.  Petitioner contends the date             
          of the gift was Feb. 25, 1993, the date the contract closed.                




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