Plains Petroleum Company and Subsidiaries - Page 48




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          D'Arcy-MacManus & Masius, Inc. v. Commissioner, supra at 449;               
          sec. 1.269-3(a), Income Tax Regs.  We must look to the intent or            
          purpose of the acquiring person or corporation at the time of the           
          acquisition.  See Southern Dredging Corp. v. Commissioner, 54               
          T.C. 705, 718 (1970).  As the acquisition and dropdown were                 
          integral steps in petitioner's plan to acquire Tri-Power, we                
          shall consider the overall plan of acquisition to determine                 
          whether tax avoidance was the primary purpose.                              
               Business Considerations                                                
               Petitioner contends that it acquired Tri-Power principally             
          to replace its reserves and diversify its operations; that it               
          transferred its oil and gas properties to Tri-Power principally             
          to aid its business operations and acquisition efforts; and that            
          the acquisition of Tri-Power and subsequent transfer of its oil             
          and gas properties to Tri-Power were motivated principally by               
          business considerations.                                                    
               Respondent does not challenge petitioner's need for                    
          diversification but contends that petitioner greatly exaggerates            
          the need for replacement reserves during 1986.  Respondent points           
          out that during 1986 petitioner's gas reserves were projected to            
          last for approximately 25 years and that, as a result of the KCC            
          infill drilling order, petitioner expected to increase its proven           
          natural gas reserves by approximately 31 percent.  Accordingly,             
          respondent contends that petitioner had no immediate need for               





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