Plains Petroleum Company and Subsidiaries - Page 52




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          that the business considerations were the principal purpose for             
          the acquisition and dropdown.  Several factors support our                  
          conclusion.                                                                 
               Initially, we give great weight to the fact that petitioner            
          purchased Tri-Power pursuant to a preexisting plan to replace its           
          reserves and diversify its operations through acquisition.                  
          Petitioner's acquisition policy, established shortly after its              
          spinoff from KN Energy, is corroborated by contemporaneous public           
          announcements.  Beginning with its first shareholder report, the            
          1985 third quarter report, and continuing with every report                 
          thereafter, petitioner publicly and repeatedly committed itself             
          to a program of reserve replacement and diversification through             
          acquisition.  Accordingly, petitioner established its acquisition           
          policy long before it ever knew about Tri-Power or its NOL's.               
          Petitioner's formally documented policy of expansion and                    
          diversification through acquisition rather than through internal            
          growth tends to establish a non-tax-avoidance motive.  See, e.g.,           
          U.S. Shelter Corp. v. United States, 13 Cl. Ct. 606, 624 (1987).            
               We also consider petitioner's actions leading up to and                
          following the acquisition and dropdown.  See D'Arcy-MacManus &              
          Masius, Inc. v. Commissioner, 63 T.C. at 451.  After forming an             
          in-house acquisition screening team, petitioner's management                
          adopted specific acquisition limitations.  Petitioner sought                
          targets with significant oil and gas reserves.  Petitioner                  





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