David L. Wiksell and Margaret Ann Carpender - Page 7




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          provides that the 2-year period for electing innocent spouse                
          relief or separate liability will not expire before the date                
          which is 2 years after the date of the first collection activity            
          after July 22, 1998.  The parties appear implicitly to assume               
          that the relief provisions of section 6015 could be retroactively           
          available in this case.  Since we deem this to be a showing of              
          "unusual circumstances", we entertain petitioner's Motion for               
          Reconsideration for that reason.                                            
               Section 6015(c)(1) allows a taxpayer who files a joint                 
          return to elect to limit such individual's liability for any                
          deficiency with respect to such joint return if the requirements            
          of section 6015(c)(3)(A) are met.  Section 6015(c)(3)(A)                    
          provides:                                                                   
               (i)  In General.--An individual shall only be eligible                 
               to elect the application of this subsection if--                       
                    (I)  at the time such election is filed, such                     
               individual is no longer married to, or is legally                      
               separated from, the individual with whom such individual               
               filed the joint return to which the election relates * * *             
          Respondent concedes, and we agree, that petitioner meets this               
          requirement.                                                                
               Section 6015(c)(3)(C) provides that                                    
               If the Secretary demonstrates that an individual making an             
               election under this subsection had actual knowledge, at the            
               time such individual signed the return, of any item giving             
               rise to a deficiency (or portion thereof) which is not                 
               allocable to such individual under subsection (d), such                
               election shall not apply to such deficiency (or portion).              
               This subparagraph shall not apply where the individual with            
               actual knowledge establishes that such individual signed the           
               return under duress. [Emphasis added.]                                 



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