Douglas P. McLaulin, Jr. et al. - Page 14




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            parent’s other operating subsidiary (which was merged into the                             
            parent after the distribution) was obtained during the 5-year                              
            period as a result of that subsidiary’s redemption of a portion                            
            of a more than 20-percent minority interest.                                               
                  Petitioners respond that this case simply does not involve                           
            tax avoidance of a kind that the active business requirement of                            
            section 355(b) and, in particular, section 355(b)(2)(D) is                                 
            designed to combat.  In that regard, petitioners argue that                                
            (1) Ridge’s accumulated adjustment account under section                                   
            1368(e)(1) (in this case, Ridge’s undistributed, previously taxed                          
            earnings) exceeded the value of the distributed Sunbelt stock so                           
            that the distribution could not have constituted a taxable                                 
            dividend to petitioners even if it had taken the form of a cash                            
            distribution (see sec. 1368(c)(1)), and (2) the redemption was                             
            not an acquisition of control by Ridge for purposes of section                             
            355(b)(2)(D).  Alternatively, petitioners argue that, even if the                          
            combined redemption-distribution is deemed to have violated the                            
            literal terms of the statute (since gain was, in fact, recognized                          
            to Hutto), respondent has allowed tax-free treatment for other                             
            transactions that failed to meet the literal statutory                                     
            requirements for nonrecognition of gain.  Petitioners claim that                           
            nonrecognition of gain is equally justified in this case.                                  
            Petitioners also argue that the facts of Rev. Rul. 57-144, supra,                          
            are distinguishable from the facts of this case, and, therefore,                           
            it is not germane.                                                                         




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