Douglas P. McLaulin, Jr. et al. - Page 15




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                  C.  Discussion                                                                       
                        1.  Acquisition of Control                                                     
                  We generally treat a revenue ruling as merely the                                    
            Commissioner’s litigating position not entitled to any judicial                            
            deference or precedential weight.  See, e.g., Norfolk S.S. Corp.                           
            v. Commissioner, 104 T.C. 13, 45-46 (1995), supplemented by 104                            
            T.C. 417 (1995), affd. 140 F.3d 240 (4th Cir. 1998); Simon v.                              
            Commissioner, 103 T.C. 247, 263 n.14 (1994), affd. 68 F.3d 41 (2d                          
            Cir. 1995); Pasqualini v. Commissioner, 103 T.C. 1, 8 n.8 (1994);                          
            and Exxon Corp. v. Commissioner, 102 T.C. 721, 726 n.8 (1994).                             
            We may, however, take a revenue ruling into account where we                               
            judge the underlying rationale to be sound.  See Spiegelman v.                             
            Commissioner, 102 T.C. 394, 405 (1994) (citing Newberry v.                                 
            Commissioner, 76 T.C. 441, 445 (1981)).  The degree to which we                            
            must respect the Respondent’s longstanding position in Rev. Rul.                           
            57-144, supra, is of no concern, however, because, in the                                  
            circumstances of this case, we reach the same result.                                      
                  First of all, we do not agree with petitioners that the                              
            facts in Rev. Rul. 57-144, supra, are distinguishable from the                             
            facts in this case in any significant way.  While it is true that                          
            the ruling involves (1) a parent holding company and two                                   
            operating subsidiaries rather than, as in this case, a parent                              
            operating company and a single operating subsidiary, and (2) a                             
            taxable stock redemption by the retained rather than by the                                
            distributed subsidiary, those are distinctions of no legal                                 




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