Douglas P. McLaulin, Jr. et al. - Page 16




                                               - 16 -                                                  
            significance.  The key determination by respondent in Rev. Rul.                            
            57-144, supra, which is relevant to this case, is the                                      
            determination that a parent corporation is considered to acquire                           
            control of its subsidiary by virtue of the subsidiary’s                                    
            redemption of the stock of another shareholder whose interest in                           
            the subsidiary before the redemption exceeded 20 percent.                                  
                  In opposition to that determination by respondent,                                   
            petitioners argue that, where control of the subsidiary is the                             
            result of the subsidiary’s redemption of its own stock, there is                           
            no “acquisition” of control by the parent distributing                                     
            corporation as contemplated by section 355(b)(2)(D).  Again, we                            
            disagree with that blanket assertion.  As one commentator has                              
            noted:                                                                                     
                        The literal statutory language supports the                                    
                  redemption rule of Rev. Rul. 57-144, since P acquired                                
                  control of S as a result of a taxable transaction.                                   
                  Although the purpose of �355(b)(2)(D) to prevent                                     
                  Distributing from using its liquid assets to buy a                                   
                  corporation conducting an active business would not at                               
                  first blush seem to be violated by a redemption of S                                 
                  stock before a spin-off (because P is not using any of                               
                  its own assets in a way contrary to the purpose of                                   
                  �355(b)(2)(D)), the fungibility of cash makes such a                                 
                  redemption problematic.  It may be difficult to                                      
                  determine whether, in true economic effect, the cash                                 
                  used in the redemption could be attributed to P--as,                                 
                  for instance, if S used all of its cash normally used                                
                  for its working capital requirements for the                                         
                  redemption, which P made up to S after the redemption.                               
                  * * *                                                                                
            Ridgway, 776-2d Tax Mgmt. (BNA), Corporate Separations at A-42,                            
            A-43 (2000) (fn. refs. & citations omitted; emphasis added).                               






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