Carol M. Read, et al. - Page 73




                                       - 73 -                                         
          rejected the taxpayer’s argument that he had received a distribu-           
          tion in redemption of shares that was a distribution in full                
          payment in exchange for the stock and not a redemption essen-               
          tially equivalent to a dividend.  See id. at 729-730.                       
               Thus, if a buyer wishes to accomplish a bootstrap acquisi-             
          tion, the buyer, once having put the Wall type format into                  
          legally enforceable form, cannot avoid the tax consequences of a            
          redemption from him of the seller’s stock by having the corpora-            
          tion pay the seller directly.  Nevertheless, if the corporation             
          simply agrees to redeem the seller’s stock and pays for the stock           
          in installments, over time, and the payments do not discharge any           
          obligation of the remaining owner, the payments do not constitute           
          constructive distributions to the remaining owner.  See Edenfield           
          v. Commissioner, 19 T.C. 13 (1952).  That is true even if the               
          remaining owner guarantees performance by the corporation,                  
          pledges his shares as security for the deferred payments, or                
          agrees to buy the shares if the corporation defaults.  See id.;             
          Buchholz Mortuaries, Inc. v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1990-269;             
          Rev. Rul. 69-608, 1969-2 C.B. 42 (Situation 5).                             
               The logic of the bootstrap acquisition cases leads to the              
          conclusion that, where the buyer has already purchased the                  
          seller’s stock, as in Wall v. United States, supra, or has a                
          primary and unconditional obligation to do so, as in Sullivan v.            
          United States, supra, the transfer of that stock to the corpora-            






Page:  Previous  63  64  65  66  67  68  69  70  71  72  73  74  75  76  77  78  79  80  81  82  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011