Wayne and Pamela Berry - Page 18




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               The instant case is readily distinguishable from Dyckman v.            
          Commissioner, supra, and Zidanich v. Commissioner, supra.  At the           
          time he invested in Whitman, petitioner was a relatively                    
          sophisticated investor, actively seeking out a variety of                   
          investments, including tax-oriented investments or speculations.            
          Petitioner met personally with Clothier several times each year             
          to discuss investment opportunities.  Prior to their investment             
          in Whitman in 1982, petitioners invested without the advice of              
          their accountant in a condominium in Maui, Hawaii, and a                    
          lithographic print business, and maintained a brokerage account             
          at Merrill Lynch.  In addition, petitioner had made other                   
          investments with Clothier, including Shaman, a clothing import              
          company that distributed merchandise through stores in the                  
          Seattle metropolitan area.  Petitioners’ investment experience              
          significantly surpasses the experience of other taxpayers who we            
          have found negligent under section 6653 for improperly sheltering           
          income.  See, e.g., McPike v. Commissioner, supra (taxpayers had            
          no previous investment experience other than their personal                 
          residence).                                                                 
               We also view petitioner’s career path as relevant in                   
          determining his level of business and financial sophistication.             
          Petitioner is a true success story, in the tradition of American            
          entrepreneurship.  Petitioner cofounded a company in 1968.  By              
          1982 he owned the company, and from operating the business he               






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