Caralan Trust, et al. - Page 19




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               Respondent bears the burden of production with respect to              
          penalties.  See sec. 7491(c).  We further discuss section 7491(c)           
          infra.  See sec. II.B.1.                                                    
               We address infra two questions concerning new matter.  See             
          sec. II.A.2.                                                                
          II.  The J. Shirleys                                                        
               A.  Deficiency in Tax                                                  
                    1.  Introduction                                                  
               Alexion Trust reported gross receipts of $179,791 from an              
          activity described as computer consulting.  After deducting                 
          claimed expenses totaling $78,260, including $42,000 paid as                
          rental to Caralan Trust, it reported a net profit from such                 
          activity of $101,531.  After deducting a claimed charitable                 
          contribution of $94 from such net profit, it reported “Adjusted             
          total income” of $101,437.  It then deducted that amount on                 
          account of an income distribution (in such amount) to Caralan               
          Trust.  Caralan Trust reported as income both the income                    
          distribution of $101,437 and the rental payment of $42,000                  
          received from Alexion Trust; it also reported $4 of interest                
          income.  Caralan Trust computed a depreciation deduction of                 
          $19,896 on account of property that the J. Shirleys used as (and            
          in) their personal residence.  Caralan Trust deducted $77,234 on            
          account of distributions of income in the amounts of $13,753 and            
          $63,481 to the J. Shirleys and C E Shirley Trust, respectively.             






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