Caralan Trust, et al. - Page 22




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                    2.  Respondent’s Adjustments                                      
               The J. Shirleys’ notice explains respondent’s attribution of           
          Alexion Trust’s gross receipts to the J. Shirleys as follows:               
          “Based on currently available evidence, the previous examination            
          adjustment has been reversed.”  It explains the adjustment for              
          depreciation as follows:  “Since you have provided evidence to              
          establish your basis in the S-Corporation, you are allowed the              
          loss as claimed on your original tax return.”   Although such               
          explanations are not clear to us (the explanation with respect to           
          depreciation makes no sense at all), apparently, the J. Shirleys            
          understood respondent’s reasons for making those two adjustments.           
          In their petition, the J. Shirleys assign error to respondent’s             
          determination of a deficiency and, in support of that assignment,           
          aver that both Alexion Trust and Caralan Trust are valid trusts,            
          and not “abusive trusts”, which trusts, established by the                  
          J. Shirleys, “were not established to avoid or evade taxes or for           
          any tax-related purpose.”  They further aver:  “All income,                 
          expenses, deductions, and distributions which were attributable             
          to those valid trusts were properly and accurately reported by              
          those trusts”.  They aver no specific facts, however, to support            
          that claim.  For example, they aver nothing concerning the                  
          employment relationship (if any) between either Joseph or Frances           
          Shirley and Alexion Trust and nothing concerning any contractual            
          relationship between the Alexion Trust and any customer.                    






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