Epic Associates 84-III, William C. Griffith, Jr. - Page 68




                                       - 152 -                                        
             As shown above, on a retail basis, the aggregate fair                    
             market value of the subject properties exceeds the                       
             aggregate amount of the debt.  Accordingly, on the basis                 
             of the record of these cases, we find that the debt                      
             incurred by each partnership in purchasing the subject                   
             properties is bona fide indebtedness.                                    

             Points Amortization                                                      
                  Both partnerships paid loan origination fees to EMI                 
             equal to 4 percent of the principal amounts of the first                 
             mortgage loans.  This amounted to $148,246 in the case of                
             EA 83-XII and $138,138 in the case of EA 84-III.  These                  
             fees were nonrefundable and were similar in amount to                    
             origination fees charged by other lenders.  As discussed                 
             above, they were paid in connection with bona fide                       
             indebtedness.  Accordingly, we agree with petitioners that               
             these fees are deductible ratably over the life of the                   
             first mortgage loans.  See Von Muff v. Commissioner, T.C.                
             Memo. 1983-514.                                                          

             Profit Motive                                                            
                  Respondent determined in the subject notices of                     
             FPAA that the activity conducted by each partnership, EA                 
             83-XII and EA 84-III, during each of the years in issue,                 
             was an "activity not engaged in for profit" within the                   






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