Ronald L. Heidrick - Page 22




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          is engaged in for profit.  Section 183(b)(2) allows a deduction             
          for expenses that would be deductible only if the activity were             
          engaged in for profit, but only to the extent that the total                
          gross income derived from the activity exceeds the deductions               
          allowed by section 183(b)(1).                                               
               As noted earlier, petitioner reported gross sales of gold of           
          $770, $1,540, and $585, respectively, for each of the years at              
          issue.  Under section 183(b), petitioner is entitled to deduct              
          expenses up to the amount of his gross sales, even though the               
          activity was not engaged in for profit.  In the notice of                   
          deficiency, respondent disallowed all the expenses claimed on               
          Schedule C of petitioner’s return for each of the years in                  
          question for lack of substantiation.  Petitioner was not allowed            
          deductions equal to the gross receipts he reported for each of              
          the years in question.                                                      
               Although, as noted earlier, petitioner’s books and records             
          did not satisfy the recordkeeping requirements of the Code, the             
          Court is nevertheless satisfied, on this record, that petitioner            
          incurred expenses equal to the gross sales he reported for the              
          years in question.  On the basis of Cohan v. Commissioner, 39               
          F.2d 540, 543-544 (2d Cir. 1930), petitioner is allowed                     
          deductions of $770, $1,540, and $585 with respect to his gold               
          mining activity for 1994, 1995, and 1996, respectively.                     







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