James Albert and Beverly Alderman - Page 19

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          further indicated that 90 miles per day was the portion for which           
          petitioners sought a deduction.                                             
               On brief, petitioners open by stating that all mileage                 
          discussed therein is subject to an additional 5 miles depending             
          upon the route available and that the quoted figures are “the               
          lesser mileage.”  They then proceed to describe the distance                
          between petitioners’ residence and Mr. Alderman’s employment in             
          Atmore as “some 40 miles” and between Mr. Alderman’s work and               
          that of Mrs. Alderman in Monroeville as “some 50 miles”.  They              
          ask that 100 miles per day for the intermediate commute be                  
          treated as a deductible expense.6                                           
               Difficulties inherent in this state of affairs include the             
          following.  Statements made on brief are not evidence and cannot            
          form the basis for this Court’s determination.  Rule 143(b);                
          Niedringhaus v. Commissioner, 99 T.C. 202, 214 n.7 (1992).                  
          Furthermore, the “some” language used by petitioners on brief,              
          not to mention the round numbers, indicates that these figures              
          are themselves only estimates.  More importantly, the numbers               
          used in petitioners’ brief do not take into account or compensate           
          for the two 7-mile portions, discussed at trial, that would be              
          necessitated by Mrs. Alderman’s own commute.  At the same time,             

               6 We note that petitioners failed to use a consistent                  
          numbering scheme in identifying and discussing the various                  
          segments of their commute within their opening brief and between            
          their opening and reply briefs.  Where appropriate, we have used            
          context to take into account any resultant discrepancies.                   





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