- 64 - distribute profits. With a corporation as successful and profitable as Menards, at the time of the board’s resolution, barring some unforeseen catastrophe, the board could count on Mr. Menard’s receiving a sizable bonus in TYE 1998 pursuant to the formula. Moreover, the failure of the board, whose members were Menard employees and/or family members of Mr. Menard’s, to make any effort to ascertain the market value of comparable corporate executives or to periodically evaluate the formula as a gauge of reasonable compensation, reinforces the impression that it was used to enable Mr. Menard to claim an extravagant bonus unrelated to the actual market value of his services as a corporate CEO. On the basis of the evidence discussed, supra, we conclude that Mr. Menard’s compensation was not intended entirely for personal services rendered and contained a distribution of profits. Any amount in excess of $7,066,912 is unreasonable and a disguised dividend. See supra pp. 53-58. Accordingly, we hold that Menards is entitled to deduct $7,066,912 as an ordinary and necessary business expense pursuant to section 162(a)(1). III. Deductibility of the TMI Expenses Section 162(a) provides a deduction for ordinary and necessary expenses that a taxpayer pays or incurs during the taxable year in carrying on a trade or business. A taxpayer must maintain books of account or records sufficient to establish thePage: Previous 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 Next
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