William C. and Dorothy M. Smith - Page 16




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          make the activities profitable, more indicative of someone                  
          preparing for IRS examination than someone with the actual and              
          honest objective of making a profit.  Accordingly, we find this             
          factor to favor respondent.                                                 
               2.  The Expertise of the Taxpayer or the Taxpayer’s Advisers           
               Efforts to gain experience, a willingness to follow expert             
          advice, and preparation for an activity by extensive study of its           
          practices may indicate that a taxpayer has a profit objective.              
          Sec. 1.183-2(b)(2), Income Tax Regs.  A taxpayer’s failure to               
          obtain expertise in the economics of an activity indicates that             
          he or she lacks a profit objective.  Burger v. Commissioner, 809            
          F.2d 355, 359 (7th Cir. 1987), affg. T.C. Memo. 1985-523; Golanty           
          v. Commissioner, 72 T.C. at 432.                                            
               Mrs. Smith maintains that before deciding to sell for a                
          company she would meet with representatives of the company,                 
          sample its products, and tour its facilities.  Mrs. Smith also              
          maintains that she contacted the Better Business Bureau and the             
          Direct Selling Association and that as a result of this                     
          preparation she decided not to sell for certain companies.  Mrs.            
          Smith further argues that she sought and followed business advice           
          from her upline distributor, Ms. Walsh, as well as her                      
          accountant, Ms. Clark.                                                      
               We find that Mrs. Smith’s preparation for her direct                   
          marketing activities is not suggestive of someone trying to make            







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