Ex parte DIBIASE et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 94-3371                                                           
          Application 07/986,878                                                       


               substituted carboxylic acid or derivative thereof with                  
               an amine having present within its structure at least                   
               one >NH group, or a basic inorganic material, (2) an                    
               amine dispersant prepared by reacting an aliphatic or                   
               alicyclic halide with an amine, (3) a Mannich                           
               dispersant, and (4) a product obtained by post-treating                 
               (1), (2), or (3) with a member selected from the group                  
               consisting of urea, thiourea, carbon disulfide, an                      
               aldehyde, a ketone, a carboxylic acid, a hydrocarbon-                   
               substituted anhydride, a nitrile, an epoxide, a boron                   
               compound, and a phosphorus compound, provided that the                  
               dispersant is not an ester obtained by reacting at                      
               least one substituted succinic acylating agent with at                  
               least one alcohol of the general formula                                
                                        R (OH)                (1)                      
                                         3    m                                        
                                        wherein R  is a monovalent or                  
                                                  3                                    
                                        polyvalent organic group                       
                                        joined to the OH groups through                
                                        carbon bonds, and m is an                      
                                        integer of from 1 to about 10, and             
                    (B) heating the mixture to an elevated                             
               temperature whereby isocyanate monomer is distilled and                 
               recovered, leaving a liquid residue.                                    

                             The Prior Art and Rejections                              
               The examiner relies upon the following prior art references             
          to support the rejections of the claims:                                     
               Nadler                         2,810,681      Oct. 22, 1957             
               DiBiase et al. (DiBiase)       5,043,470      Aug. 27, 1991             

               The appealed claims stand rejected as follows:                          
               1.   Claims 2-7, 9-17 and 73 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.             
          § 103 as obvious over Nadler.                                                

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