Ex parte CARTER et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 95-4493                                                          
          Application 07/756,646                                                      


          nutrient mediums employed are different, appellants combine two             
          fermentations while Carter II apparently only uses one                      
          fermentation, and appellants recognize that fraction 7 contains             
          impure alpha-1 and purify it using a particular process to                  
          isolate certain fractions (see the specification, page 12) while            
          Carter II does not isolate any fraction or use any further                  
          purification procedures.                                                    
               Furthermore, the examiner has not cited any evidence to                
          support the allegation that resolution of epimers is within the             
          ordinary skill of the art.                                                  
               For the foregoing reasons, we hold that the disclosure of              
          Carter II does not place alpha-1 in the possession of the public            
          at the time appellants’ invention was made.  Accordingly, the               
          rejection of claims 1, 4 and 5 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                     
          unpatentable over Carter II is reversed.                                    
               B.  The Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)                             
               The examiner has rejected appealed claim 1, directed to the            
          alpha-1 compound, as being anticipated by Carter since “the                 
          instant compound is obtained from the same strain, by the same              
          process and as such is inherently present in the prior art                  
          concentrate” (answer, paragraph bridging pages 5-6).                        


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