Ex parte EPSTEIN et al. - Page 7




                 Appeal No. 96-2137                                                                                                                     
                 Application 07/668,920                                                                                                                 



                          antibody may not be specific to any surface protein or antigen of the cell                                                    
                          line employed in the screening process, certain tumor cell lines (such as                                                     
                          histiocytic cell lines) have surface components that exhibit generalized                                                      
                          binding of immunoglobulins.                                                                                                   
                 No further information is given as to how the live cell data are to be interpreted to take                                             
                 into account that the reported values represent counts of binding to both live and dead                                                
                 cells.                                                                                                                                 
                          Upon filing of this application on March 13, 1991, claim 18 was presented, which                                              
                 was and is the only independent claim pending in the application.  Claim 18 as                                                         
                 originally presented read as follows:                                                                                                  
                          18.      A method for measuring necrotic tissue in a mammal, comprising the                                                   
                 steps of:                                                                                                                              
                          obtaining monoclonal antibody that is specific to necrotic tissue of substantially                                            
                 all tissues of said mammal but not to living tissue, said monoclonal antibody being                                                    
                 labeled;                                                                                                                               
                          contacting said labeled antibody in vivo with tissue of said mammal, which tissue                                             
                 includes necrotic tissue, thereby permitting said antibody to bind preferentially to said                                              
                 necrotic tissue; and                                                                                                                   
                          measuring the binding of said labeled antibody to said necrotic tissue.                                                       

                 As can be seen, claim 18 was directed to a method for measuring necrotic tissue in a                                                   
                 mammal.  Claim 18 was amended in Paper No. 19, inter alia, to recite “a method for                                                     
                 measuring necrotic neoplastic tissue in a mammal . . ..”  In response to a new ground of                                               
                 rejection in the Examiner’s Answer, appellants amended claim 18 in Paper No. 28 to                                                     
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