Ex parte SINGH et al. - Page 41




          Appeal No. 95-0865                                                           
          Application 08/08/007,950                                                    

                    (2) treating the product of part (a) with an acid such             
                         as hydrochloric acid followed by sodium or                    
                         potassium hydroxide and heat (sic--heating)                   
                    to remove the protecting groups and convert the Y1                 
                    substituent to a 6-oxo ***.                                        
               Slusarchyk describes treatment of a product similar to that             
          obtained in applicants' step (a) with hot aqueous hydrochloric               
          acid to convert a chloro group in the 6-position to a 6-oxo group            
          (page 8, lines 28-48).                                                       
               Bisacchi describes treatment of a compound like the compound            
          obtained in applicants' step (a) with potassium hydroxide to                 
          remove the R  protecting groups, particularly when the R  group4                                          4                   
          is an acyl group (col. 8, lines 44-50).                                      
               Step (c) requires separating the desired product from the               
          reaction mixture.  Bisacchi describes obtaining a purified                   
          product through chromatography (col. 9, lines 21-22).                        
               Applicants' steps (b) and (c) would appear to involve                   
          conventional techniques for removing protecting groups and                   
          converting a chloro group in the 6-position to a 6-oxo group and             
          separating to obtain a desired product.                                      

                         s.   Claim 22--indefiniteness rejection                       



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