Ex parte KAWAKAMI et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 95-3849                                                          
          Application 08/029,549                                                      

          particular, crystals "consisting predominantly of Si having a               
          size not larger than 80 microns are projected by approximately              
          0.3 to 3 microns from the surface area 20 (see FIG. 4) of the               
          solid solution or eutectic material" (col. 3, lines 46-50).                 
               Shiba discloses a tape guide in the form of a cylindrical              
          roller having depressed rectangular portions 32 and raised                  
          rectangular portions 34 alternately formed in a                             
          circumferential direction.  The diameter elevated portion has               
          a width of from 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm and a spacing between                     
          adjacent elevated portions of from 0.05 mm to 0.15 mm.  The                 
          depth of the depressed portion 32 from the outer surface is in              
          the range of from 5 to 20 µm (col. 3, line 68 through col. 4,               
          line 5).  "This tape guide makes it possible to remarkably                  
          reduce the contact surface with the magnetic tape, thereby                  
          reducing the friction of the running tape with the tape guide,              
          and to secure stable running of the tape . . . ."  (Col. 2,                 
          lines 29-33.)                                                               
               Claims 1-4 and 6 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as               
          being unpatentable over Tollefson and Kuroda.                               
               Claim 5 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                 
          unpatentable over Tollefson, Kuroda, and Shiba.                             

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