Appeal No. 95-4470 Application No. 08/223,190 1.414 and wherein the body is formed in the shape of a porro prism to provide for retroreflection in one plane and polarization rotation of incident light rays. Such a construction is said to provide for 100% reflectivity of incident light rays and for a geometric rotation of the plane of polarization of light rays which is independent of whether the reflections are totally internally reflecting or not. Representative independent claim 1 is reproduced as follows: 1. A monolithic optical element comprising: a body comprising a material having a refractive index greater than 1.414 to provide for total internal reflection of incident light, and wherein the body is formed in the shape of a right-angle porro prism to provide for retroreflection in one plane and polarization rotation of the incident light rays. The examiner relies on the following references: Crow 3,924,201 Dec. 2, 1975 Simmons 4,525,034 Jun. 25, 1985 Reeder 4,740,986 Apr. 26, 1988 Sumida 5,303,256 Apr. 12, 1994 (filed Mar. 12, 1993) In addition, the examiner relies on appellants’ admitted prior art Figure 4 [APA]. Claims 1 through 3 and 10 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as unpatentable over Sumida, Simmons and Crow. In a new ground 2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007