WANG V. TUCHOLSKI - Page 120




          Interference No. 103,036                                                    


          Opinion re: item (5)                                                        
                    After having considered the evidence and the arguments            
          of the parties, we are persuaded by the party Burroughs et al.              
          that its patent specification adequately discloses the                      
          limitation, "sufficient means under one of its [the conductive              
          layer's] surfaces to permit the heat generated" by the conductive           
          layer to change the color of the temperature sensitive color                
          indicator, that this limitation is supported by, and does not               
          require, a finding of thermal insulation in the lower                       
          nonconductive layer 30 or 32, and that the limitation is                    
          supported by the electrical insulation of the nonconductive                 
          layer.                                                                      
                    In our view, the battery strength indicator disclosed             
          in Figure 10 and described at column 8, line 26 to column 9, line           
          3, of the Burroughs et al. patent is presumed to be operative.              
          In re Jacobs, 318 F.2d 743, 745-46, 137 USPQ 888, 889 (CCPA 1963)           
          and Field v. Knowles, 183 F.2d 593, 600-01, 86 USPQ 373, 378-79             
          (CCPA 1950).  The party Cataldi et al. has not sustained its                
          burden to show that the indicator of Figure 10 cannot be made to            
          operate for any practical or useful purpose by such changes and             
          alterations, short of invention, which one skilled in the art               
          would be capable of applying in constructing the indicator with             
          the disclosure of the Burroughs et al. specification and its                


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