Ex parte SAITO et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 94-4009                                   Paper No. 32           
          Application No. 07/953,716                                 Page 8           
          clearing up the ambiguity.  As noted above, the purposes of                 
          the claim are met by inhibiting further atherosclerotic                     
          intimal thickening (Paper No. 1 (Spec.) at 2 and 6, supra).                 
          The specification reports suppression, not prevention, of the               
          early phase of atherosclerotic intimal thickening (at 6).  It               
          also describes the compounds as acting directly on the                      
          atherosclerotic lesion (at 2), which appears to occur after                 
          intimal thickening has begun (cf. Bowman at 23.61, col. 2).                 
               During prosecution, we are obliged to construe claims as               
          broadly as is reasonable in view of the specification.  In re               
          Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir.                   
          1989).  At the hearing, counsel was invited to point to a                   
          definition in the specification of "prior to atherosclerotic                
          intimal thickening".  He indicated that the phrase is defined               
          on page one of the specification.  Although page one of the                 
          specification does not define "prior to atherosclerotic                     
          intimal thickening" with reasonable clarity, deliberateness,                
          and precision, cf. In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475, 1480, 31                    
          USPQ2d 1671, 1674 (Fed. Cir. 1994), it does offer the                       
          following explanation of the initiation and progression of                  
          intimal thickening (Paper No. 1 (Spec.) at 1-2 (emphasis                    
          added)):                                                                    







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