Ex parte HOULIHAN - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1995-1539                                                        
          Application No. 07/950,388                                                  


          column 3, lines 2-3.  To the resulting reaction mixture                     
          containing the phenolate (deprotected phenol) formed from 4-                
          acetoxystyrene and a base, a phase transfer catalyst and an                 
          alkoxycarbonylation agent in a solvent are added.  See column               
          3, lines 19-22.  “The reaction of the phenolate formed in situ              
          with the alkoxycarbonylation agent is conducted at a                        
          temperature of 110 C to about 30 C . . . .”  See column 3,o            o                                           
          lines 45-48 and column 2, lines 37-40.  The preferred                       
          alkoxycarbony-                                                              
          lation agent employed is di-t-butyldicarbonate (a                           
          dicarbonate).  See column 3, line 32.  Once the desired                     
          alkoxycarbonyloxystyrene (substituted 4-hydroxystyrene) is                  
          formed, “additional organic solvent is added to aid in easy                 
          separation of the organic phase [from the aqueous phase].”                  
          See column 3, lines 53-57 and 63-68.  The desired                           
          alkoxycarbonyloxystyrene may be subsequently “isolated using                
          conventional known techniques, such as distillation.”  See                  
          column 3, lines 58-61.  If desired, however, the desired                    
          alkoxycarbonyloxystyrene is derivatized directly (chemically                
          reacted directly) “in the organic phase after separation                    


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