Ex parte HOULIHAN - Page 17




          Appeal No. 1995-1539                                                        
          Application No. 07/950,388                                                  


          and the claimed reagent to form the claimed substituted 4-                  
          hydroxystyrene.  The admitted prior art relied upon by the                  
          examiner does not remedy any of the above deficiencies since                
          it is relied on to show only a known utility of substituted                 
          styrene monomers.  The examiner also has not supplied                       
          sufficient evidence to demonstrate that the claimed starting                
          and intermediate materials, which are structurally different                
          from those described in the Pine reference, would have behaved              
          in the same or similar manner in the presence of a base and a               
          reagent as those in the Pine reference.  Under this                         
          circumstance, we do not believe that the prior art relied upon              
          by the examiner renders the claimed subject matter prima facie              
          obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art.  Accordingly, we               
          reverse the examiner’s decision rejecting claims 1, 2, 4 and 5              
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over the combined disclosures of Pine                 
          and the admitted prior art.                                                 
               In summary:                                                            
          (1) The § 112 rejection of claims 1, 2, 4 and 5 is not                      
          sustained;                                                                  
          (2) The § 102 rejection of claims 1, 2 and 4 over Nader is                  
          sustained;                                                                  
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