Ex parte CONE et al. - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 95-2710                                                                                                                     
                 Application 08/011,837                                                                                                                 


                 and 58-61 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 as lacking patentable utility;                                                                         
                 claims 52, 54, 55 and 58-62 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first                                                                               
                 paragraph, on the ground that the specification is                                                                                     
                 speculative;  claims 52, 54, 55 and 58-61 under 35 U.S.C.3                                                                                                                
                 § 102(b) as being anticipated by appellants’ admitted prior                                                                            
                 art or Isojima.4                                                                                                                       
                                                                     OPINION                                                                            
                          We have carefully considered all of the arguments                                                                             
                 advanced by appellants and the examiner and agree with                                                                                 
                 appellants that the aforementioned rejections are not well                                                                             
                 founded.  We therefore do not sustain these rejections.                                                                                
                                                Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 101                                                                         
                          Before utility is determined, the claims must be                                                                              
                 interpreted to define the invention to be tested for utility.                                                                          
                 See Raytheon Co. v. Roper Corp., 724 F.2d 951, 956, 220 USPQ                                                                           
                 592, 596 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert denied, 469 U.S. 835 (1984).                                                                           


                          3We assume that the examiner’s statement that the                                                                             
                 specification is speculative means that the examiner considers                                                                         
                 the specification to fail to provide an enabling disclosure.                                                                           
                          4In the answer (pages 4-5), the examiner erroneously                                                                          
                 includes canceled claim 51 in the rejections under 35 U.S.C.                                                                           
                 §§ 101 and 102(b).                                                                                                                     
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