Ex parte GUTTAG et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1996-3193                                                        
          Application 08/160,112                                                      

               Appellants' arguments are not supported by the claim                   
          language.  As discussed above, we conclude that adding the                  
          absolute value Z = #X-Y# in Taniguchi to a running sum of                   
          absolute values of the differences would have been obvious                  
          because Appellants did not challenge the Examiner's rejection               
          on this point.  Thus, Taniguchi would conditionally either add              
          (X-Y) to the running sum of absolute values of the differences              
          at the output if (X-Y) was positive or would add -(X-Y) to the              
          running sum of absolute values of the differences at the                    
          output if (X-Y) was negative (one of ordinary skill in the art              
          of computer arithmetic would have recognized that adding                    
          -(X-Y) is the same as subtracting (X-Y)).  Taniguchi does not               
          both add the difference to the running sum and subtract the                 
          difference from the running sum and then discard one result as              
          argued by Appellants.  Taniguchi does compute both the                      
          difference and the two's complement of the difference and                   
          discards one, but this is not precluded by claim 1.                         
               Appellants refer to the limitation in claim 1 that                     
          recites "forming a sum of the absolute value of the difference              
          between each pair of numbers of respective first and second                 
          sets of numbers."  Appellants argue that Taniguchi "teaches                 

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