Ex parte OCHI et al. - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1998-2471                                      Page 13           
          Application No. 08/222,913                                                  


          detachable manner and for drawing out ink from the ink chamber              
          ....”  (Examiner’s Answer at 16.)  We agree with the examiner.              


               Independent claim 12 specifies in pertinent part “ink                  
          draw out means including means for attaching to said ink                    
          storing means in a detachable manner, for drawing out ink from              
          said ink chamber ....”  Inoue teaches a hollow needle 3a,                   
          which penetrates a septum 5 of an ink container 4.  When the                
          septum is penetrated, ink is drawn out from the container                   
          through the needle to a printing head 3.  Translation of                    
          Inoue, p. 4.  The reference’s teaching would have suggested                 
          the ink draw out means as claimed.                                          


               For the foregoing reasons, the examiner has established a              
          prima facie case of obviousness.  Therefore, we affirm the                  
          rejection of claims 12 and 20.  Next, we address the                        
          obviousness of claims 13-15.                                                


                                    Claims 13-15                                      
               Regarding claims 13-15, the appellants argue, “While Kern              
          does show some of the electrodes separated by element 4 (See                







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