Ex parte HOLTZ et al. - Page 12




              Appeal No. 1996-3550                                                                                        
              Application 08/218,165                                                                                      




              Rejection VII                                                                                               
                     Claims 1 through 37 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over                        
              Pascal, Sekiya II, Olías, Gardner, Hatanaka, Sekiya I, Dictionary of Gardening and Sigma.                   
              The rejection is set forth on pages 8 through 11 of the Examiner’s Answer.                                  
                     Inasmuch as we have determined that the subject matter of claims 1, 3, 5, 7, 8 and                   
              11 through 13 is anticipated by one or more of Sekiya I, Hatanaka and Olías, we find the                    
              subject matter of these claims to be prima facie obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as well                      
              (“lack of novelty is the epitome of obviousness” In re May, 574 F.2d 1082, 1089, 197                        
              USPQ 601, 607 (CCPA 1978)).                                                                                 
                     Moreover, we find no error in the examiner’s determination that it would have been                   
              obvious, based on the disclosures of Hatanaka and Sekiya II, for one of ordinary skill in the               
              art to have included watermelon, kale, mustard, pigweed or turnip foliage as part of the                    
              plant biomass used to produce green note compounds.                                                         
                     Accordingly, we affirm Rejection VII under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as it pertains to claims                  
              1, 3 through 5, 7 through 9, 11 through 15 and 17.                                                          
                     Claims 2, 6, 10, 16 and 18 through 37, however, are another matter.  These claims                    
              include limitations that the examiner has not begun to address in the statement of the                      
              rejection.  Merely by way of example, claim 2 requires “simultaneously contacting” yeast                    


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