Ex parte SHIMAZAKI et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1997-0472                                                        
          Application No. 08/259,152                                                  




                    26.  An aqueous solution consisting essentially of                
                         (1) t-PA and                                                 
                         (2) an anionic polymer or a salt thereof,                    
                              said aqueous solution having a pH in                    
                         the range of within -2 to +2 pH units from                   
                         the isoelectric point of the t-PA and an                     
                         ionic strength of at most 0.05 mol/R,                        
                              said t-PA prior to dissolution in said                  
                         aqueous solution having a solubility of at                   
                         most 2.0 mg/ml measured at a pH of about                     
                         7.3 in a 1/15 M phosphate buffer solution,                   
                              whereby the solubility of said t-PA is                  
                         increased, with the use of said anionic                      
                         polymer or said salt thereof, to a degree                    
                         such that said t-PA is dissolved in said                     
                         aqueous solution.                                            
               The examiner relies upon the following reference as                    
          evidence of obviousness:                                                    
          Dussourdd'Hinterland, et al. (D'H)    4,083,961   Apr. 11, 1978             
               The appealed claims are directed to an aqueous solution                
          consisting essentially of tissue-type plasminogen activator                 
          (t-PA) and an anionic polymer, such as dextran sulfate or a                 
          salt thereof.  According to appellants, it is known in the art              
          that  t-PA is extremely insoluble, whereas "[t]he claimed                   
          compositions provide t-PA in a form suitable for use which                  
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