Ex parte SHIMAZAKI et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1997-0472                                                        
          Application No. 08/259,152                                                  


          sulfate, having a pH within the claimed range.  Appellants'                 
          principal contention is that "the plasminogen activator of D'H              
          is urokinase                                                                




          while that of the present invention is t-PA (urokinase is an                
          entirely different protein from t-PA)" (page 5 of brief).  On               
          the other hand, it is the examiner's position that D'H                      
          discloses solutions of an anionic polymer and plasminogen                   
          activator in general, i.e., the reference is not limited to                 
          solutions of urokinase.                                                     
               Our review of the reference disclosure requires us to                  
          reject appellants' argument that the plasminogen activator of               
          D'H is urokinase.  In the description of the prior art at                   
          column 1, lines 15 et seq., D'H discloses that urokinase is                 
          very sensitive and its effect is diminished very quickly on                 
          inhibition, whereas U.S. Patent No. 3,998,947 describes "a                  
          process for extracting a novel plasminogen activator from                   
          animal organs which was at least equivalent to urokinase in                 
          regard to activity but which was unaffected by inhibitors."                 
          In the next sentence, the reference discloses that "[t]he                   
                                          4                                           





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007